|
DestinationsDestinationsOther |
Morocco Travel GuideINTRODUCTION Morocco, a kingdom between the ocean and the desert, is located in the north of the African continent. Its coast extends from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. Arabic is its official language, and although Rabat is the country's capital, Casablanca is its biggest city. Popular destinations include Casablanca, Fez, Marrakesh, and Tangier. The coastal city of Essaouira also has a growing tourist industry, after Agadir became popular as a destination known for its beaches. HISTORY Morocco is the oldest kingdom in the Muslim world. Foreigners have been settling in this country since the time of the Phoenicians, including Carthaginians, Romans, German Vandals, Visigoths, and Byzantine Greeks. In the 7th century, Muslim Arabs arrived in the country as well. Therefore, Morocco is rich in history with Roman ruins and monuments built during Muslim dynasties. In 1912, Morocco became a French Protectorate after the Treaty of Fes was signed; thus, the sultan became a figurehead. The Kingdom of Morocco achieved independence from being a French Protectorate in 1956. In 1962, the first democratic constitution was formed, and in 1963, the first parliamentary elections were held. Since King Mohammed inherited the throne after his father’s death, he has instituted reform and the country has begun to prosper. KNOW BEFORE YOU GO Time Zone: UTC Languages: Arabic and French; The country's official language is Arabic; French is mainly spoken for business and diplomacy. Also, English is taught in all public schools starting from tenth grade. Capital: Rabat Power: 127/220V, 50 Hz Currency: Moroccan Dirham Major Cities ATTRACTIONS RESTAURANTS NIGHTLIFE Since Morocco is predominantly Muslim, the population generally does not consume alcohol, thus it is not available for purchase in stores. Some hotels and select night clubs in cities where tourists frequent usually offer alcoholic beverages, but do not expect them to be inexpensive. Since the majority of it is imported, and since its supply is on the small side, prices tend to be comparable to those in the Western world. LODGING Moroccan Riads - You are more than likely to enjoy this category of accommodation when in Morocco. Compared to Western style hotels, the riad offers a more intimate and cultural experience. These guest houses are designed with rooms lined around the edges of a central, open-air courtyard, usually adorned with a fountain and beautiful examples of geometric tile work. They are oftentimes family run businesses and delicious homemade meals are available, in addition to much needed free information (solicited directions and/or information cost you on the street) regarding the local area. PERSONAL STORIES 
|
